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MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S > Class Template Reference

Mersenne Twister class for Monte-Carlo simulations. More...

#include <mersenne.h>

Inheritance diagram for MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >:
RandomNumberGenerator Algorithm Clonable

Public Member Functions

CRYPTOPP_STATIC_CONSTEXPR const char * StaticAlgorithmName ()
 
 MersenneTwister (word32 seed=S)
 Construct a Mersenne Twister.
 
bool CanIncorporateEntropy () const
 Determines if a generator can accept additional entropy.
 
void IncorporateEntropy (const byte *input, size_t length)
 Update RNG state with additional unpredictable values.
 
void GenerateBlock (byte *output, size_t size)
 Generate random array of bytes.
 
word32 GenerateWord32 (word32 min=0, word32 max=0xffffffffL)
 Generate a random 32-bit word in the range min to max, inclusive.
 
void DiscardBytes (size_t n)
 Generate and discard n bytes.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from RandomNumberGenerator
virtual byte GenerateByte ()
 Generate new random byte and return it.
 
virtual unsigned int GenerateBit ()
 Generate new random bit and return it.
 
virtual void GenerateIntoBufferedTransformation (BufferedTransformation &target, const std::string &channel, lword length)
 Generate random bytes into a BufferedTransformation.
 
template<class IT >
void Shuffle (IT begin, IT end)
 Randomly shuffle the specified array.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Algorithm
 Algorithm (bool checkSelfTestStatus=true)
 Interface for all crypto algorithms.
 
virtual std::string AlgorithmName () const
 Provides the name of this algorithm.
 
virtual std::string AlgorithmProvider () const
 Retrieve the provider of this algorithm.
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Clonable
virtual ClonableClone () const
 Copies this object.
 

Protected Member Functions

void Reset (word32 seed)
 
word32 NextMersenneWord ()
 Returns the next 32-bit word from the state array.
 
void Twist ()
 Performs the twist operation on the state array.
 

Detailed Description

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
class MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >

Mersenne Twister class for Monte-Carlo simulations.

Template Parameters
KMagic constant
MPeriod parameter
NSize of the state vector
FMultiplier constant
SInitial seed

Provides the MersenneTwister implementation. The class is a header-only implementation.

You should reseed the generator after a fork() to avoid multiple generators with the same internal state.

Warning
MersenneTwister is suitable for simulations, where uniformaly distributed numbers are required quickly. It should not be used for cryptographic purposes.
See also
MT19937, MT19937ar
Since
Crypto++ 5.6.3

Definition at line 31 of file mersenne.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ ~MersenneTwister()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::~MersenneTwister ( )
inline

Definition at line 36 of file mersenne.h.

◆ MersenneTwister()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::MersenneTwister ( word32  seed = S)
inline

Construct a Mersenne Twister.

Parameters
seed32-bit seed

Defaults to template parameter S due to changing algorithm parameters over time

Definition at line 42 of file mersenne.h.

Member Function Documentation

◆ CanIncorporateEntropy()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
bool MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::CanIncorporateEntropy ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Determines if a generator can accept additional entropy.

Returns
true if IncorporateEntropy() is implemented

Reimplemented from RandomNumberGenerator.

Definition at line 47 of file mersenne.h.

◆ DiscardBytes()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
void MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::DiscardBytes ( size_t  n)
inlinevirtual

Generate and discard n bytes.

Parameters
nthe number of bytes to discard, rounded up to a word32 size

If n is not a multiple of word32, then unused bytes are not accumulated for subsequent calls to GenerateBlock. Rather, the unused tail bytes are discarded, and the stream is continued at the next word32 boundary from the state array.

Reimplemented from RandomNumberGenerator.

Definition at line 131 of file mersenne.h.

◆ GenerateBlock()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
void MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::GenerateBlock ( byte output,
size_t  size 
)
inlinevirtual

Generate random array of bytes.

Parameters
outputbyte buffer
sizelength of the buffer, in bytes

Bytes are written to output in big endian order. If output length is not a multiple of word32, then unused bytes are not accumulated for subsequent calls to GenerateBlock. Rather, the unused tail bytes are discarded, and the stream is continued at the next word32 boundary from the state array.

Reimplemented from RandomNumberGenerator.

Definition at line 79 of file mersenne.h.

◆ GenerateWord32()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
word32 MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::GenerateWord32 ( word32  min = 0,
word32  max = 0xffffffffL 
)
inlinevirtual

Generate a random 32-bit word in the range min to max, inclusive.

Returns
random 32-bit word in the range min to max, inclusive

If the 32-bit candidate is not within the range, then it is discarded and a new candidate is used.

Reimplemented from RandomNumberGenerator.

Definition at line 109 of file mersenne.h.

◆ IncorporateEntropy()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
void MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::IncorporateEntropy ( const byte input,
size_t  length 
)
inlinevirtual

Update RNG state with additional unpredictable values.

Parameters
inputthe entropy to add to the generator
lengththe size of the input buffer

MersenneTwister uses the first 32-bits of input to reseed the generator. If fewer bytes are provided, then the seed is padded with 0's.

Reimplemented from RandomNumberGenerator.

Definition at line 54 of file mersenne.h.

◆ NextMersenneWord()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
word32 MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::NextMersenneWord ( )
inlineprotected

Returns the next 32-bit word from the state array.

Returns
the next 32-bit word from the state array

fetches the next word frm the state array, performs bit operations on it, and then returns the value to the caller.

Definition at line 152 of file mersenne.h.

◆ Reset()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
void MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::Reset ( word32  seed)
inlineprotected

Definition at line 139 of file mersenne.h.

◆ StaticAlgorithmName()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
CRYPTOPP_STATIC_CONSTEXPR const char * MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::StaticAlgorithmName ( )
inline

Definition at line 34 of file mersenne.h.

◆ Twist()

template<unsigned int K, unsigned int M, unsigned int N, unsigned int F, word32 S>
void MersenneTwister< K, M, N, F, S >::Twist ( )
inlineprotected

Performs the twist operation on the state array.

Definition at line 166 of file mersenne.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: